Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal

The Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal (GWOTEM) is designed to recognize members of the United States Armed Forces who have deployed overseas and participated in designated operations in direct support of the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT). **History and Authorization**: The GWOTEM was established by Executive Order 13289, signed on March 12, 2003. It became effective for operations commencing on or after September 11, 2001, although specific end dates for eligibility were to be determined by the Secretary of Defense. **Eligibility Criteria**: - Service members must be permanently assigned or attached to a unit participating in designated operations within the approved areas of eligibility (AOE). - To qualify, members must be present in the AOE for either 30 consecutive days or 60 non-consecutive days. - Exceptions to the time requirement include participation in combat engagements and medical evacuation due to wounds sustained during operations. - No individual is eligible for both the GWOTEM and another campaign or expeditionary medal during a single tour or deployment supporting the same operation【6:1†source】. **Award Elements**: The GWOTEM consists of a medal and a service ribbon, but no citation or certificate is issued. Upon receiving the award for the first time, subsequent participation in other qualifying operations is indicated by a bronze star affixed to the ribbon, with a silver star replacing five bronze stars【6:2†source】【6:4†source】. **Notable Operations**: The GWOTEM covers numerous missions across different theaters, primarily under Operations Enduring Freedom, Iraqi Freedom, and various other operations specified by the Department of Defense during the period of its authorization. **Devices and Additional Awards**: Awards are denoted by brass or silver stars on the ribbon for subsequent awards. Service members may also wear the Fleet Marine Force Combat Operations Insignia if they participated in combat actions with Marine Corps units【6:4†source】【6:5†source】. **Conclusion**: The GWOTEM is an important recognition of military service in the ongoing efforts against global terrorism. It serves as a testament to the sacrifices made by service members during a time of active conflict and evolving military operations【6:18†source】【6:15†source】.